Heart Healthy Diet For Healthy Heart To Avoid Heart Problems And Diseases



We all know heart problems and diseases became major health problem in our country. It is due to our busy life style and our unhealthy foods which we take daily not knowing that it will harm our health and our heart.  Although we must have to know that  certain foods can increase your heart disease risk. So here are some heart-healthy diet tips. It will be easy for you to know which foods to limit and which foods to add in your diet plan and in your habit.


Heart Healthy Diet For Healthy Heart To Avoid Heart Problems And Diseases

1. Limit unhealthy fats and cholesterol

limiting the  saturated and trans fats in our diet can reduce  your blood cholesterol and lower your risk of coronary artery diseases. So here is the chart for you to know how much fat must be taken for a day.


Heart Healthy Diet For Healthy Heart To Avoid Heart Problems And Diseases

Type of fatRecommendation
Saturated fatLess than 7 percent of your total daily calories
Trans fatLess than 1 percent of your total daily calories
CholesterolLess than 300 milligrams a day for healthy adults; less than 200 milligrams a day for adults

2. Choose low-fat protein sources

Always choose low fat protein sources like Legumes – beans, peas and lentils instead of egg and milk.

Proteins to chooseProteins to avoid
  • Skim or low-fat (1 percent) milk
  • Fat-free or low-fat dairy products, such as yogurt and cheese
  • Egg whites or egg substitutes
  • Fish, especially fatty, cold-water fish, such as salmon
  • Skinless poultry
  • Legumes
  • Soybeans and soy products, for example, soy burgers and tofu
  • Lean ground meats
  • Full-fat milk and other dairy products
  • Organ meats, such as liver
  • Egg yolks
  • Fatty and marbled meats
  • Spareribs
  • Cold cuts
  • Frankfurters, hot dogs and sausages
  • Bacon
  • Fried or breaded meats

3. Eat more vegetables and fruits

Vegetables and fruits are good sources of vitamins and minerals; they are low in calories and rich in dietary fiber. Vegetables and fruits also contain substances found in plants that may help prevent cardiovascular disease.

Heart Healthy Diet For Healthy Heart To Avoid Heart Problems And Diseases

Fruits and vegetables to chooseFruits and vegetables to avoid
  • Fresh or frozen vegetables and fruits
  • Low-sodium canned vegetables
  • Canned fruit packed in juice or water
  • Coconut
  • Vegetables with creamy sauces
  • Fried or breaded vegetables
  • Canned fruit packed in heavy syrup
  • Frozen fruit with sugar added

4. Select whole grains

Whole grains are good sources of fiber and other nutrients that play a role in regulating blood pressure and heart health.

Heart Healthy Diet For Healthy Heart To Avoid Heart Problems And Diseases

Grain products to chooseGrain products to avoid
  • Whole-wheat flour
  • Whole-grain bread, preferably 100 percent whole-wheat or 100 percent whole-grain bread
  • High-fiber cereal with 5 or more grams of fiber a serving
  • Whole grains such as brown rice, barley and buckwheat (kasha)
  • Whole-grain pasta
  • Oatmeal (steel-cut or regular)
  • Ground flaxseed
  • White, refined flour
  • White bread
  • Muffins
  • Frozen waffles
  • Corn bread
  • Doughnuts
  • Biscuits
  • Quick breads
  • Granola bars
  • Cakes
  • Pies
  • Egg noodles
  • Buttered popcorn
  • High-fat snack crackers

5. Reduce the sodium in your food

Eating a lot of sodium can contribute to high blood pressure, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Reducing sodium is an important part of a heart-healthy diet.

Low-salt items to chooseHigh-salt items to avoid
  • Herbs and spices
  • Salt substitutes
  • Reduced-salt canned soups or prepared meals
  • Reduced-salt versions of condiments, such as reduced-salt soy sauce and reduced-salt ketchup
  • Table salt
  • Canned soups and prepared foods, such as frozen dinners
  • Tomato juice
  • Soy sauce

Information Credit To : www.mayoclinic.com

 

 

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